Chapter 305: Chemical Breakthrough
Four days since the witches and the First Army had shipped out. By the plan’s schedule, they would reach the outskirts of Silver City tomorrow afternoon.
Honey’s flying messengers made the separation manageable — letters arrived every day, one each from Iron Axe, Anna, and Nightingale, the birds completing a relay that was, Roland had to admit, more reliable than it had any right to be. Not so different from text messages, he thought, if you didn’t mind a six-hour delay and feathers. In a few months, with more birds trained to the same routes, it might actually work as a communications network.
What he couldn’t explain was Carter.
In Nightingale’s absence, the Chief Knight had taken over castle security — a return to his original function, which Roland had expected to produce, at most, professional competence. Instead, Carter had been radiantly, inexplicably happy for four days running. Bright-eyed at morning briefings, quick to smile during inspections. It was unsettling in the way that unexplained goodwill is always a little unsettling.
Returning to guard duty, Roland thought. Really?
He set the question aside and opened Karl van Bate’s construction report.
The numbers were extraordinary.
The steel bridge across the Redwater River was complete — a structure assembled in sections on land and then lifted into place using the two floating islands Lotus had raised in the river’s course. Measured by any future standard it was narrow and crude, theoretically underbuilt, the kind of project an infrastructure engineer would use as a cautionary example. But here, now: a hundred meters of smooth steel crossing the Redwater, wide enough for two carriages abreast, high enough at its lowest point to let an upriver sailboat pass. Nothing like it existed anywhere else in Graycastle.
The new city wall was complete as well — an earthen ring that more than doubled Border Town’s enclosed area. The original settlement was now, functionally, an inner city. Roland had been thinking about concentric expansion for months, the kind of growth that could eventually require a second ring, then a third. Seven rings, he thought, allowing himself the indulgence. An imperial capital.
The Kingdom Avenue extension was the third item: Lotus had cut through a spur of the Impassable Mountain Range, straightening the road by removing the obstacle entirely rather than routing around it. The journey between Border Town and Longsong Stronghold was now measurably shorter.
“What should Lotus build next?” Karl asked. He had been barely containing his admiration for the last ten minutes. He’d already submitted a formal proposal to integrate Lotus into the Ministry of Construction and appoint her as deputy minister — the kind of administrative enthusiasm Roland had learned to interpret as genuine respect.
Roland had been thinking through the candidates.
The seaport project was one: finding a natural opening in the southern mountain ridge and widening it through to the coastline would give the Western Territory its first direct sea access. Significant.
The residential expansion was another. Winter was coming, and nearly three thousand people were currently without adequate housing — the refugee influx from the Eastern Region had outpaced brick construction. Wooden sheds and lean-tos wouldn’t hold against a Western Territory winter. They needed cave rooms, thick walls, heated kangs.
The third was the dry dock: Roland wanted gunboats, and gunboats required facilities to build them — a dry dock carved from the western riverbank of the Redwater, controlled by a lift gate that could manage water flow.
Housing first. He’d made the decision before Karl finished asking. The refugees had come to Border Town on Roland’s invitation, drawn by promises and placards and Theo’s careful persuasion. If they froze, that was not misfortune — that was a failure of obligation. You didn’t invite people in and then let them die of cold.
“The old serf shantytown,” Roland said, pointing at the map. “It’s away from the city wall’s defense line, and the Impassable Mountains will block the worst of the wind.”
Karl noted it and bowed. After he left, Roland leaned back in his chair and had approximately three minutes to contemplate a nap before Kyle Sichi appeared at the door.
“Your Highness,” the Chief Alchemist said. “The large-scale acid production method you requested has been successfully developed.”
The exhaustion fell away.
Roland had been to the riverfront laboratory dozens of times, but Laboratory Five had been rearranged into something new: a cluster of lead jars each two people tall, connected by smooth pipework — Anna had cut the joints, the surfaces clean and precise in a way that cast pipe never was. A brick kiln squatted beside them, and the whole assembly smelled faintly of something sharp that Roland couldn’t place.
A young man bowed as they entered. Very young — early twenties, maybe less.
“Chavez?”
The young man’s surprise was genuine. “You remember my name, Your Highness.”
“Mr. Sichi mentions you frequently.” Roland put a hand briefly on the young man’s shoulder. “Keep at it.” Then, to Kyle: “How does it work?”
Kyle stroked his beard with the satisfaction of a man whose theory had proven itself in iron and acid. “The purified sulfur burns in the kiln. The gas passes through the pipes into the lead jar — only lead resists acid’s corrosion without degrading. At the top of the jar, nitro-sulphuric acid trickles down continuously. It meets the rising hot sulfur dioxide, and the heat drives a decomposition — the nitric acid breaks into nitrogen oxide. The nitrogen oxide then combines with water and the sulfur dioxide to generate sulfuric acid, which drains from the hole at the base.”
“The key,” Chavez added quietly, “is that the nitrogen oxide isn’t consumed by the reaction. It only carries oxygen. Once started, the process continues without adding more nitric acid.”
Roland knocked against the side of a lead jar. Hollow. Large. This is it. Mass production of sulfuric acid was the gateway to mass production of smokeless powder — which meant a new generation of weapons and ammunition that would make everything he’d built so far look like a prototype. “Output?”
“Four times what dry distillation produces in a full week,” Kyle said. “And this is the testing scale. A larger jar would proportionally increase the output.”
“When Anna returns, we build a full-scale plant immediately.” Roland was already thinking about the Soraya problem — lead was heavy and expensive, and there was a limit to how large you could make a lead vessel before it became impractical. But Soraya’s coating could make iron acid-resistant. Iron vessels at industrial scale. “If lead is insufficient, iron with Miss Soraya’s coating will serve.”
Kyle nodded along, visibly pleased — and then said something that stopped Roland’s smile cold.
“Now that I’ve accomplished the large-scale acid production, and all five laboratories are filled with apprentices — Your Highness, can you give me the Intermediate Chemistry as you promised?”
Chapter 305 Chemical Breakthrough
Four days had already passed since the witches, and the First Army had set off, according to the plan, they should arrive at the outskirts of Silver City by tomorrow afternoon.
Equipped with Honey’s flying messengers, Roland received letters sent by the team every day; the letters were from Iron Axe, Anna, and Nightingale. Even though they weren’t as fast as mobile phones, it was basically the same as a wireless telegraphing. In case there were several winged messengers on the same road, and if there existed birds who would always go to and from the same two places, it might have the same effect as text messaging.
In the absence of Nightingale, the Chief Knight took over the responsibility of defending the castle. However, Roland couldn’t understand why Carter always wore a happy expression these days; it seems like he’s encountered something especially pleasing these past few days. Could it be, that returning to his former task and acting as my personal guard is something that’s worth being so happy about?
He shook his head and focused his attention back on the report from his Minister of Construction, Karl van Bate.
With the help of the witches from Sleeping Island, Border Town’s construction projects were progressing at an amazingly rapid pace these past few months.
First, there was the steel bridge across the Redwater River which had been successfully completed – compared to the traditional stone bridges and wooden bridges, the structure of the steel bridge had been made in advance, only afterwards had it been hoisted into place. The two floating islands Lotus had raised within the river course had further simplified the former difficult
task and also shortened the time needed to construct the main bridge to an amazing one month’s time.
Although, when one looked at it with eyes of a person in the future, the bridge did indeed seem short and narrow, and the architecture simple and crude, the theoretical capacity very low, turning it into a project which was purely a waste of material, but within this era it could be regarded as a magnificent super bridge. Its total length carrying on for more than 100 meters, the bridge’s surface was smooth and offered enough space for two carriages to move side by side. Furthermore, even its lowest part still met the requirements to let an up-river sailboat pass through, something which a cumbersome stone bridge could never accomplish.
Secondly, Lotus had also completed the construction of the new city wall. Those walls, made purely out of earth, had increased the town’s area by more than two times. If they’d been placed in a modern area, the original town would be considered the veritable “inner city”; Roland however, was more inclined towards the two-ring system. Perhaps someday in the future this place could expand into a giant city which even had seven rings, and could then be formally crowned as the imperial capital.
Lastly, regarding the construction of the Kingdom Avenue, Lotus had already leveled out some of the Impassable Mountain Range’s extensions, so now the road could go straight through instead of going around which had thus significantly reduced the overall length of the journey.
“Your Highness, what do you want Lotus to construct next?” Karl asked after he reported on the progress.
Roland was able to tell that he was brimming with admiration for her ability to transform the terrain, because, not only had he proposed that she be integrated into the Ministry of Construction, he’d even put forth a request to appoint her as the vice minister.
“Well…” Roland was also already thinking about this question. There were three major construction projects he wanted to implement next.
The first was the sea port project: Looking for small openings in the southern mountain ridge before caving in a path to the beach was a task he would have to rely on Lotus to achieve. Once they completed the transformation, the Western Territory would gain access to a seaward harbor.
The second project was the residential expansion: Although City Hall had invested a lot of the workforce and financial resources to step up the construction of residential quarters, with winter soon to approach, by now there were nearly three thousand people who would be unable to live in a warm brick house. Nowadays, erecting wooden sheds and simple shelters simply couldn’t meet the requirements to resist the cold, so they needed a group of cave rooms with thick walls and kangs if they wanted to solve this problem.
The third point was to set up a dock: If he wanted to produce shallow water gunboats, he first had to arrange for a large dock, which at the same time would also affect the passage of the Redwater River. Roland intended to reduce the height of the riverbank on the western side of Border Town, to form a dry dock and install a lift gate at the side of the Redwater River so that they can control the water intake and runoff. The scale of the necessary earthwork was immense, and he would also have to rely on Lotus’ ability to complete it.
After considering for a moment, he finally decided to place the residential expansion as the first priority. Since they had invited the refugees from the Eastern Region to Border Town, they were going to have to take responsibility and provide them with the basic necessities of life. If they were to freeze or starved to death, then, not only would it be a loss for the Western Territory, but it would also reduce the people’s attachment toward this place.
“So where is the place we should build the temporary residences?” Karl asked.
“The best place would be at the place of the current serf shantytown,” Roland glanced at the map, “That place is far from the defense line of the city wall, they can also use the cover there to protect themselves from the wind coming from the Impassable Mountains.”
After the Minister of Construction left the room, Roland had just planned to take a short nap in his chair when Kyle Sichi arrived at the door.
“Your Highness, the large-scale acid production method you have requested, has been successfully developed.”
Hearing this sentence dispelled Roland’s weariness immediately. He showed a smiling expression on receiving such a pleasant surprise, Roland stood up and said: “Really? Take me to see it.”
When their group came to the laboratory at the Redwater River, he saw a few gray jars and a kiln set up beside laboratory No. five. Each jar was the height of two people and had a pipeline connected to the top, which had a smooth shape; which had clearly been cut out by Anna.
“I pay my respect to you, Your Highness,” a very young looking man said toward Roland and bowed.
“I presume you’re Chavez?” Although he had already learned about the several alchemist apprentices and outstanding alchemist that Kyle had brought from Redwater City, today was still the first time that he saw the other’s appearance.
“You even remember my name,” Chavez said astonished.
“Mr. Sichi has mentioned you plenty of times before,” Roland explained and patted his shoulder in encouragement, “Keep up the good work.” Then, looking over to the Chief Alchemist he asked, “How will this thing produce acid?”
Kyle stroked his beard and said with a smile, “The successful manufacture is entirely according to a derivation of an equation of the ‘Elementary Chemistry’. You see those kilns, the purified sulfur will burn in the kiln, and through further heating the gas produced will pass through the pipes and into a lead jar.”
“Are all those devices made of lead?”
“That’s right; only lead can resist acid’s corrosion.” Kyle nodded. “The nitro-sulpheric acid will unceasingly sprinkle down from the lead pipe at the top of the jar, and, together with the hot sulfur dioxide below, the heated nitric acid will decompose into nitrogen oxide. Finally, the water and sulfur dioxide together will generate a sulfuric acid solution. This solution will flow out of a hole at the bottom – the smart thing about this reaction is that nitrogen oxide only acts as oxygen carriers, but by itself it can’t be consumed. Therefore, the amount of nitric acids used is small, and once the reaction has started up, it can carry on working continuously!”
“How is the output?” Roland asked while agitatedly patting against a lead jar. Functioning large-scale acid production was the premise needed for mass production of smokeless gunpowder. As long as he could solve this problem, there was hope for the rise of a new generation of weapons and ammunition.
“This is the fourth device I’ve tested, the daily output may be as much as the weight of using the laboratory’s dry distillation method for an entire week.” the Chief Alchemist proudly said, “Because it is a testing device, the volume isn’t large. However, the capacity could be further improved, if you could build lead jars with a larger capacity.
“That’s good news,” Roland said laughingly, “Wait until Miss Anna comes back, and you can set up a larger acid plant right away. If the lead isn’t enough, you can use iron instead, Miss Soraya’s coating can make it resistant against the corrosion of the acid.
Kyle nodded in agreement, but his next sentence made the bright smile on the Prince’s face turn stiff.
“Now, that I accomplished the large-scale acid production and all the five laboratories are also filled with apprentices, Your Highness, can you reward me with the ‘Intermediate Chemistry’ like you’ve promised?”
TN: Once again, Kang