Chapter 205: Microscopes
After Timothy’s force was repulsed, Border Town went quiet in the way that followed victories — not celebration exactly, more like a settling, the town returning to its own concerns with the slightly faster pulse of people who had just been reminded what was at stake.
Roland sent a team from City Hall’s Ministry of Education to Longsong Stronghold — three administrators and two teachers, with copies of Soraya’s textbooks and enough preparation to begin training Petrov’s local scholars in pedagogy before the Border Town staff left. Whatever the results over the first year, the first step had been taken.
Petrov sent workers in return. Two thousand road laborers arrived at Border Town within a week, escorted by cavalry, in organized groups that suggested the Acting Duke had posted the recruitment notices within hours of receiving the order. Roland noted this. The man was underutilized as a stronghold manager.
The Kingdom Main Street construction began at both ends simultaneously, working toward the middle. Karl took the job with his characteristic thoroughness, planning the drainage, the grade, the width at every section. Four steam-driven aggregate mills replaced hundreds of hand laborers. The production capacity was fine; it was the transport that bottlenecked — dozens of carts and teams moving gravel and cement powder from the mills to the construction faces in continuous chains, generating, in the process, a yellow cloud that hung over the town’s eastern quarter until mid-afternoon.
Leaves solved most of the dust problem in three days by growing parasol trees along both sides of every delivery route — symmetrical, mature, the canopies already full, the kind of arboreal fait accompli that normal growth would have required twenty years to achieve. The shade cut the ground-level dust significantly, and an appeal to residents to wet down their street sections did the rest.
By Roland’s rough estimates: the road would take approximately a year to complete. One hundred kilometers, cement-stabilized gravel, adequate for everything this era would run on it, and upgradeable to concrete or asphalt when demand warranted. When it was finished, the travel time between Border Town and Longsong would drop by a factor of ten. Merchant traffic would increase, the population corridor would densify, and the two cities would begin to grow together rather than sitting at opposite ends of a difficult journey.
For that integration to mean anything militarily, the road also needed to become a rapid deployment route. He was still thinking through the logistics — garrison placement, messenger relay stations, the fuel and maintenance infrastructure a steam-powered vehicle would eventually require.
He was thinking about a hundred thousand residents. Graycastle’s largest city had thirty thousand.
The civil wars would create refugees. He wrote to Margaret that same evening, asking for intelligence on the population situations in Endless Winter and Wolfsheart.
Then he folded the development plan and put it in the drawer and went to find Anna.
The basement laboratory had taken on the smell all working chemistry installations develop: sharp and metallic underneath, with organic notes from the various plant-derived acids currently being processed. Kyle Sichi was visible through the door, examining something with Chavez at the far bench, surrounded by equipment that had not existed six months ago. Roland passed without interrupting.
Anna’s room was on the second floor.
She was at the table, and on the table were three completed microscopes.
Not sketches. Not prototypes that demonstrated the principle while leaving the mechanics rough. Three instruments with adjustable focusing stages, properly fitted objectives and eyepieces, iron frames that held everything rigid at the precise separations the focal lengths required. All three different in minor details — the first generation’s lessons visible in the second’s corrections, the third’s corrections refining the second’s.
He had given her a sketch and a few pieces of crystal glass and three days.
“How did you manage this?” He picked up the nearest instrument. The focusing knob moved smoothly, without slop. The objective collar was clean.
“The sketch was enough to understand the function,” she said. “The rest is measurement and adjustment.” She glanced up briefly, then returned to the lens she was holding. The bangs fell across her face. “I tested each lens pair for focal length, then built the tube to hold them at the right separation. The frame needed to allow fine movement without introducing vibration.” A pause. “What is the curved piece at the base of your original drawing?”
A mirror. For directing available light upward through the specimen. He explained the purpose, the geometry, and then the material problem — mercury backing was the standard solution, but mercury vapor was a serious hazard, and clear flat glass of the quality needed was not currently available.
“Soraya,” Anna said immediately.
“That was my thought.”
“I’ll speak with her. She can coat glass with something reflective and non-toxic.” Anna was already past the problem, moving to the next one. She picked up a crystal blank and held it to the afternoon light coming through the window.
Roland watched her.
He was aware of the quality of the attention she brought to these problems — the completeness of it, the way it occupied her entirely without appearing to cost her anything. Some people thought very hard. Anna thought very clearly, which was different. The result was the same: presence. He was standing in the room and she was somewhere else, working something out, and when she returned she would have an answer that was almost always correct.
He stepped closer.
She placed her palm on his face without looking up and pushed him gently back.
“Later,” she said. “I’m working.”
“Ah.” He stepped back. “Fine.”
She was already back in the problem, turning the lens in the light.
He stood there for another moment, then found the chair across the table and sat down, because later was still the same room.
Chapter 205 Microscopes
After Timothy’s armed forces had been repulsed, Border Town became calm once again.
Roland selected three people from the City Hall’s Ministry of Education and added another two teachers to form a team, which he then sent, together with some of Soraya’s books to Longsong Stronghold. No matter how much effect they could achieve, he finally took the first step for the assimilation of the stronghold.
Petrov, although he did not excel at commanding a battle, his performance in administration was outstanding. In just one week, two thousand recruited road-workers, escorted by cavalrymen, came to Border Town one after the other. If not for the second batch of ten blast furnaces he’d already put into production, Roland would also never have dared to make the firm resolution to establish a hard road between the two locations. But now, he finally had the opportunity to extravagantly spent a lot of money.
Roland named the road the ‘Kingdom Main Street’, and Karl, the Head of the Ministry of Construction, was fully responsible for its construction. Its structure and the streets’ in the town were exactly the same; a cementstabilized gravel layer. During this era, where there existed no heavy vehicles, this kind of pavement was already sufficient to undertake every transportation tasks. Moreover, with a good drainage performance, if the circumstances ever demanded, later on, an concrete or even a asphalt pavement could always be added.
To always have enough construction material, four steam-driven milling machine replaced the labor-power that was required to crush the stones, producing dozens of tons of gravel and material each day. It was the too small transportation capacity, which hindered the further rise of the output, so many stones needed hundreds of people to send the stones with carriages to
the construction site during the day. For the later generation of roads, one single muck car would have been enough to complete the whole shipment.
With the exception of the four furnaces which maintained the clay brick firing, the rest of the blast furnaces had been put into the production of cement powder. After going through repeated component tests, as well as making sure that the mine provided enough iron powder, Border Town’s cement production, whether it be its quality or quantity, they were both far better than the original batches.
However, the mass transport of gravel and cement powder also brought a large negative impact to the town, of which the most severe problem was the dust. Until the afternoon, there had only been little wind, so that a dense cloud of dust could be seen flying in the sky, turning the street into a light yellow. Although most of the town people did not mind such a situation, for Roland, there was nothing worse than having to shut all of the doors and windows during the hot summer.
Therefore, the carriages for transporting the cement powder and gravel had been fitted with a cover plate as quickly as possible, to reduce the dispersion during the transportation. At the same time, he also used it as a chance to promote Leaves’ ability. Within a few days, the inside of the town was covered with shade providing trees, they were symmetrical parasol trees, which Leaves had grown one branch of after another, creating the impression that the scenery appeared to be full of green for as far as the eye could see. With Roland’s additional appeal to all of the people, that they should take the initiative and sprinkle water over the dust, the situation had quickly been improved.
The straight distance between the two places was less than 70 kilometers, but considering that the road had to avoid the extensions of the Impassable Mountain Range, the total length of the road would be around 100 kilometers and its expected construction duration would be one year. With roads of such excellent quality, some modern kinds of vehicles could also come in handy, such as bicycles and steam powered cars.
In his vision for the future, the development of education and the upgrading of the road were necessary steps to fuse the two cities together. Just like the
cities of the later generations would energetically carry out urban integration. After the land between these two places was fully opened up, Border Town and Longsong Stronghold would slowly merge into one huge city. And in case he could even integrate the southern hill into the city, he could then open up a path through the edge of the mountains, and even get an outgoing sea port for himself.
Of course, being able to develop so much land would require an even larger population. And in response to the possibility of future wars, the city would need to be self-sufficient with its food production, while also providing a significant number of workers for the industrial production.From his preliminary calculations, he would need around one hundred thousand residents, while Graycastle’s largest city, King’s City, had only around twenty to thirty thousand people.
When thinking about this issue, Roland remembered that the North and South of the Kingdom of Graycastle, are both places that have recently experienced a war. So, when the winter comes, it is likely that there will be a large number of refugees coming who would be deprived of food and clothing. By offering them food and a warm shelter they can all be absorbed into Border Town.
Furthermore, I also have to take into consideration that there should also be many refugees within the Kingdom of Endless Winter and the Wolfsheart Kingdom. For that reason, it would be better to write Margaret a letter and ask her to help me to find out how the situation is within those two countries.
…
After he had finished to writing down the recent development program, the Prince folded the paper and placed it into the drawer. Afterward, he stretched out his tensed-up body and decided to go to Anna’s room to take a look at how much progress she had made with creating a lens.
Ever since he learned about the reasons for Soraya’s magical evolution, he was intent on making a microscope, which would allow the witches to observe the structure of cells.
If they could examine the unusual microscopic world with their own eyes, it might lead even more witches to evolve a new ability, the worst case being, he will at least arouse their interest in learning about it.
For the production of microscopes, creating the convex lens responsible for enlarging the object wasn’t difficult, the difficulty part laid in the problem that the focal length was differently for every hand-polished lens, therefore matching the eyepiece to the objective was a delicate operation, needing to adjust the distance between the two lenses repeatedly.
He had described the principle behind the convex lens only once, and then given Anna a few pieces of crystals that had a fine quality letting her cut the lenses and measure their focal length. Now, after three days, Roland’s heart was full of curiosity at to what extent Anna had been able to realize it.
When he came to the door of Anna’s room, Nightingale sent him a smile, standing against the wall. She seemed to be saying that she wasn’t going to follow him in, since she had reduced her stealth time, Roland no longer had to guess her whereabouts. And whenever he and Anna wanted to be alone, she would always choose to stand at a distant location.
When he opened the door, he saw Anna sitting at the table, playing with a metal tube.
“How is it?” He asked, stepping forward.
The moment after the question left his lips, he became shocked. There on the table laid several instruments which resembled an actual microscope, coming very close to the sketches he had drawn for her.
“With the few test products I made according to your blueprints, I can indeed see a lot of details which are usually very difficult to discover,” she looked up, letting her slender bangs slide down from one side of her face. “I used it to look at paper, leaves and stagnant water, and found out that they look very different from their usual appearance.” Since their experience during the hot air balloon trip, when they had both been alone. Anna no longer used any titles, which also made him feel very more relaxed.
“How did you do it,” Roland exclaimed, “The sketch was only a rough outline.”
“The outline was enough,” Anna laughed. “You see, as long as the eyepiece and the objective lens are fixed at the appropriate distance, they can play the role of the amplifier. Afterward, they only needed to be fixed to an iron pipe, and with this, the microscope’s body is completed. As I was testing the magnification of the lens, I found out that the objective and observation target had to maintain a particular distance within which I could see a distinct image; whenever my hands shook the image would become blurred. From your diagram I could see that, you needed a frame to which to attach the lens to, and a platform, which could be moved up and down to get to the best distance to the object.” She paused. “But it is harder to figure out for what the bottom piece is, can you tell what it is for?”
Roland swept his eyes over the drawing and discovered that this issue was his own mistake. It was a mirror, which was used to increase the light falling onto the object, but during this era, they had yet to invent the mercury mirror. The typical aristocrat still used a bronze mirror or an iron mirror to arrange their appearance. While they had a glass frame that was covered with a thin silver layer within the Imperial Palace, to get a better reflection effect. Even without this mirror, as long as the sunlight was strong enough, the microscope could still be used.
After explaining the mirror in detail, he couldn’t help being amazed by Anna’s comprehension. Even by solely relying on a rough drawing of an outline, she had created a product which came close to the finished goods, something which would be absolutely impossible for him to have done.
Seeing that when Anna had bowed her head to examine a new lens, she was exposing her fair neck, Roland couldn’t stop from stepping forward, and wanting to kiss. But she merely placed her hand on his face and gently pushed him back, “Later, Your Royal Highness, I’m busy now. ”
“Ah… fine.”